Ancient Legacies: 10 Castles Held by the Original Clans Fortunes rise and fall but these clans managed to hold on to these castles throughout the generations. Some of them are even still lived in by the chief! Isn’t it fascinating how some legacies endure through the ages? These castles are not just architectural marvels; they’re […]
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In Defense of the Scottish Renaissance Army In the early 16th century, Scotland suffered a series of devastating defeats, which scored the Scots a reputation for backwardness. At Flodden (1513), Solway Moss (1542), and Pinkie (1547), though numerically superior, Scottish armies were well beaten by the English. To many, the armies of Scotland seemed almost
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The Highland Charge – The Famous Shock Tactic of the Scottish Clans The Highland Charge was the shock tactic that scored the Scottish clans of the 17th and 18th centuries a reputation as fearless and fierce fighters. But this charge is usually only known for its disastrous application at the Battle of Culloden in 1746.
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The Galloglass: Ireland’s Axe Wielding Mercenary Class The Galloglass were some of the most fearsome mercenaries in history. Truly professional, selected carefully only from the strongest, and equipped with head-splitting axes, these warriors decisively shaped Irish history and warfare between the 13th and 16th century. The Galloglass were an elite warrior infantry, both highly effective
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Scotland’s Ancient DNA Revealed Embark on a fascinating journey through Scotland’s genetic history, spanning 12,000 years! Discover how waves of migration – from Mesolithic hunter-gatherers to Vikings and Normans – have shaped Scottish DNA. Learn about groundbreaking studies revealing unexpected connections to Siberian tribes and North African genes. We’ll explore regional genetic clusters, the origins
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Top 5 richest families in Medieval Ireland In Medieval Ireland, several families amassed significant wealth and power. Here are some of the top richest families during that period: These families not only accumulated wealth but also played pivotal roles in shaping the history and culture of Ireland during the medieval period. Their legacies continue to
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Viking Surnames in Ireland Viking influence in Ireland dates back to the 8th and 9th centuries when Norse settlers established themselves in various parts of the country. Many Viking surnames have been integrated into Irish culture over the centuries. Here are some notable Viking surnames in Ireland: These surnames are just a few examples of
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The Lost Art of Irish Stick Fighting: Secrets of the Shillelagh Hidden in the shadows of Ireland’s ancient past lies Bataireacht, a martial art of shillelaghs and skilled defiance. Once a symbol of resistance, honour, and survival, this ancient fighting style was nearly lost to time, suppressed by colonisers and obscured by history. This video
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The Viking Invasions of Ireland, 795-1014: The Complete History Over the course of the ninth and tenth centuries, the Viking Age was fully aflame across northwestern Europe. While the Danes assailed England and France, Norse attacks made Ireland an almost perpetual battleground. Vikings seized control of ports such as Dublin, Limerick, and Wexford, where they
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Battle of Clontarf, 1014 – End of the Viking Age in Ireland The Battle of Clontarf was a major military encounter that occurred in Ireland in April 1014. The battle is best known for being the culmination of a conflict between the local Irish kingdoms and the Viking forces, which had gained a foothold in
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